9. sınıf İngilizce ders kitabı (MEB Yayınları) sayfa 99 Vocabulary d–m etkinlikleri ve Gamification bölümünün cevapları aşağıdadır. Önce kendiniz çözmeye çalışıp sonra kontrol etmenizi öneririz.
d. Write the ingredients of the dishes
- Peking duck: duck (served with sweet bean sauce)
- Sambar: lentils, vegetables, spices and aromatic herbs
- Avial: vegetables, coconut and yoghurt sauce
- Japchae: noodles, vegetables (mushrooms, spinach) and beef
- Pamonha: sweetcorn and coconut milk (wrapped in corn husks)
e. Find examples for each category in the text
| Kategori | Örnekler |
|---|---|
| Vegetable/Fruit | mushrooms, spinach, coconut, pineapple, sweetcorn, lentils |
| Meat | duck, beef |
| Cereal/Grain | noodles, corn (sweetcorn) |
| Pastry | mooncakes, dumplings |
| Condiment | sweet bean sauce, soy sauce, vinegar, spices, aromatic herbs |
f. Find examples in Digital Story 6
Bu etkinlik Digital Story 6 videosuna göre cevaplanır.
g. Describe and guess the words
Örnek cevaplar:
- A: It’s a sour liquid. We put it on salads, and it is in Manduguk, too. What is it? – B: It’s vinegar.
- A: It’s a big tropical fruit. It is yellow inside, and people grill it in Brazil. What is it? – B: It’s pineapple.
- A: It’s a bird. People in China cook it, and it has crispy skin. What is it? – B: It’s duck.
h. Summarise each paragraph
Örnek özetler:
- Mid-Autumn Festival (China): It honours the full moon and family reunions. People eat Peking duck with sweet bean sauce, and children eat mooncakes, a sweet or savoury bakery product.
- Onam (India): It is a harvest festival between August and September. The dishes are vegetarian: sambar is a lentil and vegetable stew with spices, and avial is a vegetable dish with coconut and yoghurt.
- Chuseok (Korea): It is Korean Thanksgiving in late September or early October. People eat japchae (noodles with vegetables and beef) and manduguk (dumpling soup with soy sauce and vinegar).
- Festa Junina (Brazil): It celebrates rural life and the harvest. People eat pamonha, made from sweetcorn and coconut milk, and grilled pineapple.
i. Write the words that describe food in the text
Cevap: crispy, tender, sweet, round, savoury, sour, bitter, aromatic, juicy, chewy, vegetarian, tropical, traditional
Açıklama: Bu kelimeler sıfattır. Çoğu bir ismin önünde gelip onu niteler (crispy skin, tender meat, juicy beef, chewy texture); bazıları ise isimden sonra, “be/have/taste” gibi fiillerle kullanılır (Sambar has a sour taste).
j. Write similar words from Digital Story 6 and describe a meal
Kelimeler Digital Story 6 videosuna göre yazılır. Örnek yemek tarifi: Last weekend, I had a delicious meal. The lamb chops were juicy and tender, the salad was fresh and crunchy, and the orange cake was sweet and creamy.
k. What is the main commonality of some adjectives?
Örnek cevap: Many of them are made by adding a suffix to a noun, especially -y (crisp → crispy, juice → juicy, chew → chewy, savour → savoury) or -al (tradition → traditional, tropic → tropical). They all describe the taste, texture or type of food.
l. Change the form of the words and put them in the correct column
| Suffix | Nouns | Adjectives |
|---|---|---|
| -y | juice, milk, taste, savour, salt, cream | juicy, milky, tasty, savoury, salty, creamy |
| -al | tradition, tropic, region, nature, culture | traditional, tropical, regional, natural, cultural |
Dikkat: taste → tasty kelimesinde sondaki “e” düşer; nature → natural, culture → cultural kelimelerinde de “e” düşer.
Örnek cümleler:
- These oranges are very juicy.
- I like milky coffee.
- My grandmother makes tasty soup.
- Do you prefer sweet or savoury food?
- The chips are too salty.
- Sütlaç is a creamy dessert.
- Baklava is a traditional Turkish dessert.
- Pineapple is a tropical fruit.
- Every city has its own regional dishes.
- Honey is a natural sweetener.
- Food festivals are important cultural events.
m. Assess your peer’s sentences
Arkadaşınızın cümlelerini kitabın sonundaki Rubrics bölümünde yer alan Rubric 3’e göre değerlendirin (doğru sıfat biçimi, anlam ve dil bilgisi).
Gamification
Örnek soru-cevaplar:
- What is the young woman doing in the first photo? – She is cooking something in a pan in the kitchen.
- What food have they prepared in the second photo? – They have prepared fish with lemon, potatoes, bread, salad and fruit.
- What are the people doing in the third photo? – They are cooking together; one of them is stirring the pot and the others are helping.
- What is the family doing in the last photo? – They are sitting around the table and having a meal together.
- Who is responsible for the salad? – The young man in the green shirt is preparing the vegetables.
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